100032033

SHEAR STRENGTH OF LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE
ONE-WAY SLABS
Conference
32nd Our World in Concrete and Structures (OWICs) - 2007
Authors
Y. J. Kum*, National University of Singapore, Singapore
T. H. Wee, National University of Singapore, Singapore
M. A. Mansur, University Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Handle
100032033
Key Words
Design, Foamed Concrete, Lightweight Concrete, One-Way Slabs, Shear, Tests
Abstract
The results of an exploratory test program conducted on reinforced one-way
slabs to evaluate the shear performance of structural lightweight concrete (LWC)
with or without coarse aggregates are presented in this paper. A total of sixteen
shear critical slabs were tested under four-point loading. Major parameters
considered include the type of LWC, that is, lightweight aggregate concrete (LWAC),
lightweight aggregate-foamed concrete (LWAFC) and lightweight foamed concrete
(LWFC) and shear span-to-effective depth ratio, a/d. Conventional normal weight
concrete (NWC) was used as reference. Test results indicate that lightweight
aggregate concrete closely mimics the response of normal weight concrete at
service loads. However, LWC slabs, in general, failed at a lower ultimate load than
normal weight concrete, foamed concrete being the weakest. Despite its weakness
in shear resistance, analyses presented herein on the overall results have
demonstrated that the structural applications of lightweight foam concrete are
technically feasible.
Full Text
100032033
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